CVE-2026-3119: Authenticated query containing a TKEY record may cause named to terminate unexpectedly

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CVE: CVE-2026-3119

Title: Authenticated query containing a TKEY record may cause named to terminate unexpectedly

Document version: 2.0

Posting date: 25 March 2026

Program impacted: BIND 9

Versions affected:

BIND

  • 9.20.0 -> 9.20.20
  • 9.21.0 -> 9.21.19

BIND Supported Preview Edition

  • 9.20.9-S1 -> 9.20.20-S1

Versions NOT affected:

BIND

  • 9.18.0 -> 9.18.46

BIND Supported Preview Edition

  • 9.18.11-S1 -> 9.18.46-S1

Severity: Medium

Exploitable: Remotely

Description:

Under certain conditions, named may crash when processing a correctly signed query containing a TKEY record. The affected code can only be reached if an incoming request has a valid transaction signature (TSIG) from a key declared in the named configuration.

Impact:

If this situation is encountered, named will terminate unexpectedly.

  • Authoritative servers are affected by this vulnerability.

  • Resolvers are affected by this vulnerability.

CVSS Score: 6.5

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

For more information on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System and to obtain your specific environmental score please visit: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H&version=3.1.

Workarounds:

Remove any TSIG keys that might be used by an attacker.

Active exploits:

We are not aware of any active exploits.

Solution:

Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9:

  • 9.20.21
  • 9.21.20

BIND Supported Preview Edition is a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers.

  • 9.20.21-S1

Acknowledgments:

ISC would like to thank Vitaly Simonovich for bringing this vulnerability to our attention.

Document revision history:

  • 1.0 Early Notification, 18 March 2026
  • 2.0 Public disclosure, 25 March 2026

Related documents:

See our BIND 9 Security Vulnerability Matrix for a complete listing of security vulnerabilities and versions affected.

Do you still have questions? Questions regarding this advisory should be mailed to bind-security@isc.org or posted as confidential GitLab issues at https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/-/issues/new?issue[confidential]=true.

Note:

ISC patches only currently supported versions. When possible we indicate EOL versions affected. For current information on which versions are actively supported, please see https://www.isc.org/download/.

ISC Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy:

Details of our current security advisory policy and practice can be found in the ISC Software Defect and Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy at https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-00861.

The Knowledgebase article https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-3119 is the complete and official security advisory document.

Legal Disclaimer:

Internet Systems Consortium (ISC) is providing this notice on an "AS IS" basis. No warranty or guarantee of any kind is expressed in this notice and none should be implied. ISC expressly excludes and disclaims any warranties regarding this notice or materials referred to in this notice, including, without limitation, any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, absence of hidden defects, or of non-infringement. Your use or reliance on this notice or materials referred to in this notice is at your own risk. ISC may change this notice at any time. A stand-alone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the document URL is an uncontrolled copy. Uncontrolled copies may lack important information, be out of date, or contain factual errors.