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CVE-2026-11605: Unnecessary validation of DNSSEC signed records

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CVE: CVE-2026-11605

Title: Unnecessary validation of DNSSEC signed records

Document version: 2.0

Posting date: 22 July 2026

Program impacted: BIND 9

Versions affected:

BIND

  • 9.20.0 -> 9.20.24
  • 9.21.0 -> 9.21.23

BIND Supported Preview Edition

  • 9.20.9-S1 -> 9.20.24-S1

Severity: High

Exploitable: Remotely

Description:

The issue is a resource exhaustion vulnerability associated with DNSSEC validation. BIND always validates all RRSIG records in an answer, even if they are not strictly needed. A query to an authoritative server/zone which returns many valid but superfluous RRSIG records causes the validator to waste disproportionate CPU time.

Impact:

Exhaustion of CPU resources.

CVSS Score: 7.5

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

For more information on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System and to obtain your specific environmental score please visit: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H&version=3.1.

Workarounds:

No workarounds known.

Active exploits:

This flaw was discovered in internal testing. We are not aware of any active exploits.

Solution:

Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9:

  • 9.20.26
  • 9.21.24

BIND Supported Preview Edition is a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers.

  • 9.20.26-S1

Document revision history:

  • 1.0 Early Notification, 15 July 2026
  • 1.1 Revised the list of fixed versions, 20 July 2026
  • 2.0 Public disclosure, 22 July 2026

Related documents:

See our BIND 9 Security Vulnerability Matrix for a complete listing of security vulnerabilities and versions affected.

Do you still have questions?

Questions regarding this advisory should be posted as confidential GitLab issues at:

https://gitlab.isc.org/isc-projects/bind9/-/issues/new?issue[confidential]=true

Note:

ISC patches only currently supported versions. When possible we indicate EOL versions affected. For current information on which versions are actively supported, please see https://www.isc.org/download/.

ISC Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy:

Details of our current security advisory policy and practice can be found in the ISC Software Defect and Security Vulnerability Disclosure Policy at https://kb.isc.org/docs/aa-00861.

The Knowledgebase article https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-11605 is the complete and official security advisory document.

Legal Disclaimer:

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